What should a therapist major in




















The class lays important groundwork and is often a prerequisite for upper-level classes. Statistics and Research Methods. Learners in this course receive a solid introduction to the main research methods psychologists and social scientists use to organize and interpret information.

Degree-seekers learn to apply statistical methods to research material and psychological experiments. They also gain a practical understanding of hypothesis testing, correlation, and standardization.

Theories of Personality. Pertinent for learners interested in counseling, this course provides an introduction to the main theoretical approaches to understanding personality. Degree-seekers examine and evaluate key theorists and case studies, applying their findings to personal and social issues.

Possible theories include psychoanalysis and humanistic psychology as well as biological and behaviorist approaches. Abnormal Psychology. This course surveys neurotic and psychotic behaviors, examining their origins, classification, and symptoms. Learners study methods of diagnosis and look at techniques for therapy and behavioral prevention. The course also weighs social, cultural, religious, and familial factors that often contribute to abnormal behaviors.

Degree-seekers assess current research and work to generate new findings. Psychology and Physiology. Degree-seekers in this class examine relationships between psychology and physiology, focusing on how the two interact and affect mental health and behavior. The course develops working knowledge of the human nervous and sensory systems as well as the physiological seat of certain behaviors.

Learners also study the development of learning and memory. These programs typically offer areas of concentration in subfields like mental health counseling, child psychology, substance abuse, and rehabilitation counseling.

Most programs expect applicants to provide recent GRE scores. Most undergraduate degree programs require a blend of science and liberal arts courses. This bachelor degree offers emphasis areas four classes each in Child and Family Welfare, Gerontology or Human Services Administration. Options include general counseling, counseling psychology, marriage and family therapy, school counseling, rehabilitation counseling, art therapy and others. This degree offers a combination of learning and hands-on experience in classroom settings.

This online, accredited private school is based in Arizona. Some states and programs will also require a written exam. Check the requirements for the state you plan to attend school in. Interested students should carefully consider their career ambitions. Some accelerated counseling degrees lead to licensure, but many do not.

Featured Online Programs Figuring out where to apply? These top, accredited schools offer a variety of online degrees. Consider one of these accredited programs, and discover their value today. Coursework includes research methods in psychology, personality and social processes, and scientific reasoning in psychology.

Many institutions offer flexible online formats that allow learners to continue working while earning a degree. At the graduate level, learners typically enroll in concentrations or specializations to align their degrees with their personal interests and career goals.

Common specializations include school counseling, marriage and family therapy, plus addictions counseling. Coursework includes theories of counseling and psychotherapy, ethics and legal issues in counseling, and assessment of counseling. Some schools offer online counseling degrees with accelerated tracks that enable enrollees to take more credits during each semester to graduate sooner.

Graduates can then explore licensing opportunities to practice as counselors or therapists working with specific patient populations. Read more about master's in counseling programs. Candidates interested in becoming licensed therapists should explore the licensing requirements in their state.

Licensure usually requires each candidate to satisfy a minimum of 1, hours of professional counseling experience under the supervision of a licensed counselor or therapist. Once an applicant meets the educational and experience requirements, they can complete and pass a licensing exam to earn their desired credential. Specific licensing requirements differ from state to state. Earning a license to practice as a counselor or therapist typically takes about years.

Private organizations offer certification while public agencies provide licensure. Certification recognizes that a counseling professional has voluntarily met or exceeded high standards in the industry. Core courses may include psychopathology, advanced social psychology, theories of counseling, addiction counseling, and crisis intervention.

After obtaining a license, graduates can qualify for employment in the field or open their own practice. A doctoral degree in counseling and psychology prepares students to conduct research in the field.

This level of education is not necessary to practice as a counselor or psychologist but is required for researchers and professors of psychology. Coursework typically explores theory and research in psychotherapy, experimental design, assessment of personality and psychopathology, mental health law, and advanced statistics.

Students conduct research projects under the supervision and guidance of faculty members, culminating in a dissertation defense.

Some programs also include a clinical or practicum component. Professionals with a Ph. Certificate programs in counseling and psychology are available at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Students can earn certificates independently or in conjunction with a degree. Certificate programs generally require credits and take less than one year to complete. Students can pursue certificate programs in specific areas of study, such as clinical mental health counseling, school counseling, and addictions counseling.

Certificate programs can help counselors and psychologists advance in their current focus area or transition to a new specialization. For example, a psychologist with a degree in addictions counseling who wants to transition to school counseling may pursue a certificate in the latter. A certificate does not usually satisfy employment requirements, but the additional credential can lead to career advancement and increased earning potential.



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